What is a major benefit of S corporations?

One major benefit of S corporations is that net income passes through to the owners' personal income tax returns. This pass-through taxation means that the corporation itself does not pay federal income tax; instead, the income is reported on the owners' tax returns. This avoids the double taxation typically associated with traditional C corporations, where the company pays taxes on its profits, and then shareholders pay taxes again on dividends they receive.

This structure can be advantageous for owners as it often leads to a lower overall tax burden, particularly for those in lower income brackets or those who can benefit from deductions and credits on their personal tax returns. Additionally, since the income is taxed at the individual level, owners may benefit from various tax strategies that apply to personal income, further enhancing their tax efficiency.

The other options do not accurately describe the primary advantages of S corporations. S corporations do not experience unlimited growth potential due to restrictions on the number of shareholders and types of stock they can issue. They also do not ensure lower corporate taxes, as they are not subject to corporate tax in the same way as C corporations.